基于依存语法的偷抢类动词研究(Research of Verbs of Stealing and Robbing Based on Dependency Grammar)

Shan Wang (王珊), Xiaojun Liu (刘晓骏)


Abstract
本文筛选了汉语“偷抢”类动词的单句,并借助依存语法的标注体系对“偷抢”类动词句法依存和语义依存进行定量分析。研究结果表明,当汉语“偷抢”类动词为从属词时,表现出句法功能的多样性、内部相似性和区别其他动词小类的特异性,其语义角色分布具有多样性。当汉语“偷抢”类动词为支配词时,该类动词的句法依存随其不同的句法功能而发生变化;从该类动词的语义依存来看,其客体语义密度整体低于主体语义密度,最常见的情境角色是地点和时间,在事件关系中,并列事件发生概率最高。“偷抢”类动词的句法语义特点丰富,主要的句型为主谓宾句式,而该句式中最常用的语义搭配模式是施事对受事实施偷抢动作。本研究结合依存语法和框架语义学,深化了对汉语“偷抢”类动词的句法、语义和事件关系的了解,促进了对该类动词的研究。
Anthology ID:
2021.ccl-1.13
Volume:
Proceedings of the 20th Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics
Month:
August
Year:
2021
Address:
Huhhot, China
Editors:
Sheng Li (李生), Maosong Sun (孙茂松), Yang Liu (刘洋), Hua Wu (吴华), Kang Liu (刘康), Wanxiang Che (车万翔), Shizhu He (何世柱), Gaoqi Rao (饶高琦)
Venue:
CCL
SIG:
Publisher:
Chinese Information Processing Society of China
Note:
Pages:
130–142
Language:
Chinese
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/build-pipeline-with-new-library/2021.ccl-1.13/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Shan Wang and Xiaojun Liu. 2021. 基于依存语法的偷抢类动词研究(Research of Verbs of Stealing and Robbing Based on Dependency Grammar). In Proceedings of the 20th Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 130–142, Huhhot, China. Chinese Information Processing Society of China.
Cite (Informal):
基于依存语法的偷抢类动词研究(Research of Verbs of Stealing and Robbing Based on Dependency Grammar) (Wang & Liu, CCL 2021)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/build-pipeline-with-new-library/2021.ccl-1.13.pdf