Abstract
“数形量名”构式是我们日常语言交流中大量使用的结构。本文在北京语言大学BCC在线语料库5710条语料的基础上考察“一形量名”结构,寻求影响构式成立与否的的关键性因素。本文研究了语义限制下进入构式形容词的语义特点、“物理抽象度”对构式名词成分的限制以及量词在构式形成过程中的作用。研究表明,具备高拆分计量性等语义特征的形容词更易进入此构式,进入构式形容词中90%以上项目都可由单一变化物理量进行衡量,此部分形容词在同一意义层面上与构式内的量词互相和谐;“一形量名”构式对“物理抽象度([+易量化、+低有机活性、+形状易概括])”赋值低的名词包容性更高;此外,本文还发现集合量词的出现可降低整体构式的物理抽象度,从而增强“一形量名”构式成立可能性。”- Anthology ID:
- 2022.ccl-1.7
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 21st Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics
- Month:
- October
- Year:
- 2022
- Address:
- Nanchang, China
- Editors:
- Maosong Sun (孙茂松), Yang Liu (刘洋), Wanxiang Che (车万翔), Yang Feng (冯洋), Xipeng Qiu (邱锡鹏), Gaoqi Rao (饶高琦), Yubo Chen (陈玉博)
- Venue:
- CCL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Chinese Information Processing Society of China
- Note:
- Pages:
- 70–78
- Language:
- Chinese
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2022.ccl-1.7
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Ning Wu and Zhimin Wang. 2022. 基于语料的“一+形容词+量词+名词”构式语义考察(A Semantic Study of “One-Adjective-Quantifier-Noun” Based on Corpus). In Proceedings of the 21st Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 70–78, Nanchang, China. Chinese Information Processing Society of China.
- Cite (Informal):
- 基于语料的“一+形容词+量词+名词”构式语义考察(A Semantic Study of “One-Adjective-Quantifier-Noun” Based on Corpus) (Wu & Wang, CCL 2022)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/bionlp-24-ingestion/2022.ccl-1.7.pdf