API
in Austin, Texas, March 19, 2009
Birth name | Zachary Knight Galifianakis
Born | (1969-10-01) October 1, 1969 (age 44) Wilkesboro, North Carolina
Medium | Stand-up, film, television, music
Nationality | American
Years active | 1996?present
Genres | Alternative comedy, observational comedy, musical comedy
Subject(s) | Everyday life, self-deprecation
Spouse | Quinn Lundberg (m. 2012)

Zachary Knight "Zach" Galifianakis[1] (/[unsupported input]ʔ ʔ ʔ l ʔ f ʔ ʔ n ʔ k ʔ s/ GAL-i-f?-NAK-iss; born October 1, 1969)[2] is an American stand-up comedian, actor and pianist known for his numerous film and television appearances including his own Comedy Central Presents special. He garnered attention for his role as Alan Garner in the comedy film The Hangover and The Hangover Part II directed by Todd Phillips. He also co-starred in Phillips' road trip comedy Due Date.

## Early life[edit]

Galifianakis was born in Wilkesboro, North Carolina.[2] His mother, Mary Frances (n?e Cashion), ran a community center for the arts, and his father, Harry Galifianakis, was a heating oil vendor. Galifianakis' paternal grandparents emigrated from Crete, Greece,[3][4][5] and Galifianakis was baptized in his father's Greek Orthodox faith.[6][7][8][9] His mother has Scots-Irish ancestry.[10] He has two siblings, a younger sister, Merritt, and an older brother, Greg. [11] His cousin is Washington Post cartoonist Nicholas Galifianakis.[12] His uncle, Nick Galifianakis, was a congressman from North Carolina between 1967 and 1973. He attended Wilkes Central High School, and subsequently attended but did not graduate from North Carolina State University, where he was a communications major.[13]

## Early career[edit]

Galifianakis' career began on television in 1996, when he played the recurring role of a stoner named Deuce in the short-lived sitcom Boston Common. Then he joined Saturday Night Live as a writer but lasted only two weeks.[14] Galifianakis co-starred in the film Out Cold and had small roles in Corky Romano, Below, Bubble Boy, Heartbreakers, Into the Wild, Super High Me, Little Fish Strange Pond, and Largo.

He had his own episode of Comedy Central Presents, which first aired in September 2001. It included a stand-up routine and a segment with a piano, and concluded with an a cappella group (The Night Owls, introduced as his "12 ex-girlfriends") singing "Eternal Flame" by The Bangles while he made jokes. In 2002, he was the host of his own VH1 talk show called Late World with Zach. It featured many of his friends and regular performers from the LA comedy and music venue Largo where he appeared frequently during this time period. One episode featured Largo regulars Jon Brion and Rhett Miller as musical guests. His next television role was as a coroner named Davis in the Fox drama Tru Calling, which lasted from 2003 to 2005.[6] He has also appeared many times on Jimmy Kimmel Live! and has made three appearances on Reno 911! as "Frisbee".

Galifianakis starred as Alan Finger on the Comedy Central show Dog Bites Man, a fake news program that caught people during candid moments thinking they were being interviewed by a real news crew. In addition, he was on an episode of the Comedy Central show The Sarah Silverman Program as Fred the Homeless Guy. He also had a recurring guest role as a doctor on the animated Adult Swim show Tom Goes to the Mayor and appeared in several episodes of Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! in a recurring role as Tairy Greene.

In 2006, Galifianakis was featured in Fiona Apple's music video for the song "Not About Love" where he is seen lip-synching the lyrics to the song. A year later Kanye West employed Galifianakis and indie rock musician Will Oldham for similar purposes in the second version of the video for his song "Can't Tell Me Nothing". In June 2006 Galifianakis released the single "Come On and Get It (Up in 'Dem Guts)",[15] a comedic rap/hip-hop/dance song which features Apple's vocals.

Galifianakis was, together with Patton Oswalt, Brian Posehn, and Maria Bamford, one of the four Comedians of Comedy, a periodic packaged comedy tour in the style of The Original Kings of Comedy and the Blue Collar Comedy Tour. They chose to perform at live rock clubs as opposed to comedy clubs to try to reach a different audience. Much of the tour was taped, and has been featured in both a short-lived TV series on Comedy Central and a full length movie that has appeared at SXSW and on Showtime.

On February 22, 2008, he made an appearance on the Jackassworld.com: 24 Hour Takeover. He interviewed various members of the Jackass cast.

Galifianakis starred in the independent film Visioneers which played in select cities in 2008. This was Galifianakis's first starring role in a film and was given a direct-to-DVD release. That same year, Galifianakis appeared in a web video series of advertisements for Absolut vodka, along with Tim Heidecker and Eric Wareheim, creating a parody of the Golden Girls in which one has a deep anger issue, breaking the fourth wall in exasperation and outright violence on the set.[16] He also completed the pilot Speed Freaks for Comedy Central.[17]

## Between Two Ferns with Zach Galifianakis[edit]

Main article: Between Two Ferns with Zach Galifianakis

Galifianakis has a series of videos on the Funny or Die website titled Between Two Ferns With Zach Galifianakis where he conducts interviews with popular celebrities between two potted ferns. He has interviewed Jimmy Kimmel,[18] Michael Cera, Jon Hamm,[19] Natalie Portman,[20] Charlize Theron, Bradley Cooper (with a brief appearance by Carrot Top), Conan O'Brien and Andy Richter (with a brief appearance by Andy Dick), Ben Stiller, Steve Carell, Sean Penn, Bruce Willis, Tila Tequila, Jennifer Aniston and Will Ferrell. His interview style consists of typical interview questions, bizarre non sequiturs and sometimes inappropriate sexual questions and comments.[21]

## Mainstream performances: 2009?present[edit]

Galifianakis co-starred as Alan Garner in the hit comedy The Hangover and earned the MTV Movie Award for the Best Comedic Performance.[22] Following The Hangover's release, Galifianakis was prominently advertised in subsequent films that featured him in supporting roles. These included G-Force, Youth in Revolt, and the Oscar-nominated film Up in the Air.

Galifianakis also played a supporting role in the HBO series Bored to Death. He hosted Saturday Night Live on March 6, 2010 during the show's 35th season, during which he shaved his beard mid-show for a sketch, and then closed the show wearing a fake beard.[23] He hosted again on March 12, 2011 and shaved his head this time, in a Mr. T-like hairstyle, which was allegedly supposed to be used for a sketch that never aired due to time constraints.[24] In 2010, he starred in several films, including Dinner for Schmucks, It's Kind of a Funny Story,[25] and Due Date.

On October 29, 2010, while debating marijuana legalization on the show HBO's Real Time with Bill Maher, Galifianakis appeared to have smoked marijuana on live television;[26] host Bill Maher denied that it was real marijuana in an interview with Wolf Blitzer during an episode of The Situation Room.

In 2011, he returned as Alan Garner in the sequel, The Hangover Part II, which was set in Thailand.[27]

In 2011, he voiced Humpty Dumpty in DreamWorks Animation's Puss in Boots.

Galifianakis starred alongside Will Ferrell in The Campaign, a political comedy directed by Jay Roach and released in 2012.[28] During an interview following the shoot, Galifianakis expressed a negative view of the Tea Party, stating, "I understand Tea Partyers? anger with the system, but they are in way over their heads and often racially motivated, and I can?t be part of that."[29]

## Personal life[edit]

On August 11, 2012, Galifianakis married Quinn Lundberg, co-founder of the Growing Voices charity, at the UBC Farm in Vancouver, Canada.[30]

Galifianakis is a frequent user of chewing tobacco. For his character in the 2007 film Into the Wild he was asked to put prunes in his mouth to appear as if he was using dipping tobacco. Instead, he told them to get him the real stuff, and has been using ever since.[31]

## Filmography[edit]

List of acting credits in film and television
Year | Title | Role | Notes
--- | --- | --- | ---
1999 | King and Me, The The King and Me | Pizza boy |
Flushed | Pathetic guy |
2001 | Heartbreakers | Bill |
Bubble Boy | Bus stop man |
Corky Romano | Dexter |
Out Cold | Luke |
2002 | Late World with Zach | Host | Television series: 29 episodes
Below | Weird Wally |
2003?05 | Tru Calling | Davis | Television series: 27 episodes
2004 | Zach Avery of Fergus | Homeless man |
2005 | The Comedians of Comedy | Himself |
2006 | Pity Card, The The Pity Card | Zach |
Dog Bites Man | Alan Finger | Television series: 9 episodes
2007-10 | Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! | Tairy Greene | Television series: 6 episodes
2007 | Zach Galifianakis Live at the Purple Onion | Himself/Seth Galifinakis | Also writer/executive producer
Into the Wild | Kevin |
2008 | What Happens in Vegas | Dave the Bear |
Super High Me | Himself | Documentary
Visioneers | George |
2009 | The Ballad of G.I. Joe | Snow Job | Video short
Gigantic | Homeless guy |
Hangover, The The Hangover | Alan Garner | MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance Nominated ? Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated ? MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Performance
2009-10 | American Dad! | Heavyset Man and Norman; Juror | Television series: 2 episodes (voice only)
2009 | G-Force | Ben |
2009?11 | Bored to Death | Ray | Television series: 16 episodes
2009 | Up in the Air | Steve |
Operation: Endgame | Hermit | Straight to DVD
Little Fish, Strange Pond aka. (Frenemy) | Bucky |
2010 | Youth in Revolt | Jerry |
Frenemy | Adult Shop Clerk
Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! Chrimbus Special | Tairy Greene | Television movie
Dinner for Schmucks | Therman Murch | Comedy Award ? Best Comedy Actor in Film
It's Kind of a Funny Story | Bobby |
Due Date | Ethan Tremblay/Ethan Chase | Nominated ? MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance Nominated ? Teen Choice Awards for Choice Movie: Actor Comedy (also for The Hangover Part II)
2010?11 | Saturday Night Live | Himself | Television show: 2 episodes Nominated ? Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series (2011)
2011 | Hangover Part II, The The Hangover Part II | Alan Garner | Nominated ? MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance Nominated ? Teen Choice Awards for Choice Movie: Actor Comedy (also for Due Date) Nominated ? Teen Choice Awards for Choice Movie: Chemistry (shared with Bradley Cooper and Ed Helms)
Puss in Boots | Humpty Dumpty | Voice only Nominated ? Annie Award for Best Voice from an Animated Feature
The Muppets | Hobo Joe | Cameo appearance
2012 | Tim and Eric's Billion Dollar Movie | Jim Joe Kelly |
The Campaign | Marty Huggins |
2013 | The Hangover Part III | Alan Garner |
You Are Here (post-production) | TBA |

## References[edit]

Notes

1. ^ "Official web site of Zach Galifianakis". Zachgalifianakis.com. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
2. ^ a b "Zach Galifianakis Biography (1969?)". filmreference.com. Retrieved June 5, 2010.
3. ^ Rhymes with Crouton: The Touching Story of Zach Galifianakis from Paste magazine
4. ^ Wray, John (May 28, 2009). "The Making of Zach Galifianakis". The New York Times. Retrieved June 6, 2009.
5. ^ "Mr. Paul Lindsay Cashion, age 89, died Tuesday, August 16, 2005". Therecordofwilkes.com. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
6. ^ a b "Brian M. Palmer ? Zach Galifianakis interview".
7. ^ Sandlin, Christopher (December 10, 2007). "Zach Galifianakis Bringing Comedy and a Thick Beard to Dallas". EDGE Gulf Coast. Retrieved June 6, 2009.
8. ^ "Zach Galifianakis: Bible full of typos". That Other Paper. 2007-03-08. Retrieved 2012-08-10. Text " That Other Paper " ignored (help); Text " Austin's ONLY Paper " ignored (help)
9. ^ Peters, Mike (March 22, 2007). "Comedian Galifianakis funny on, off stage". The Badger Herald. Retrieved June 6, 2009.
10. ^ Eells, Josh (June 23, 2011), "The High Times and Surreal Life of Zach Galifianakis", Rolling Stone (1133): 60?68
11. ^ Austin L. Ray. "Rhymes with Crouton: The Touching Story of Zach Galifianakis". Paste.
12. ^ Baker, Gabbi (March 15, 2011). "Literature: Nick Galifianakis? Uncomfortably True Cartoons". Washington Life Magazine. Retrieved August 5, 2012.
13. ^ Wray, John (May 31, 2009). "The Making of Zach Galifianakis". The New York Times.
14. ^ Devin Friedman. "Three of Our Most Serious Minds Confer...". GQ.
15. ^ "Alan Finger talks about his song, Up In Them Guts". Retrieved 11 August 2012.
16. ^ A Vodka Movie by Zach Galifianakis, Tim and Eric from YouTube
17. ^ Visioneers Website[dead link]
18. ^ Zach interviews talk show host Jimmy Kimmel from Funny or Die
19. ^ Zach interviews Jon Hamm of AMC's Mad Men from Funny or Die
20. ^ Zach interviews Natalie Portman and her dog, Whiz from Funny or Die
21. ^ Zach puts Michael Cera in the hot seat from Funny or Die
22. ^ "The Twilight Saga: New Moon a "Surprise" Winner at MTV Movie Awards / New Eclipse Footage". DreadCentral.
23. ^ clip from NBC
24. ^ Hartsell, Carol (March 15, 2011). "SNL Backstage: Zach Galifianakis Shaves Head Like Mr. T (VIDEO)". Huffington Post (USA).
25. ^ Sciretta, Peter (November 30, 2009). "Ryan Fleck's It's Kind of a Funny Story Begins Production". /Film. Archived from the original on June 12, 2010. Retrieved June 12, 2010.
26. ^ "Not one toke over the line?". CNN. November 1, 2010.
27. ^ Pols, Mary (May 25, 2011). "The Hangover Part II: The Wolf Pack Is Back, and This Time They've Brought a Monkey". Time Magazine. Retrieved June 9, 2011.
28. ^ "Zach Galifianakis Talks PUSS IN BOOTS, THE HANGOVER 3, DOG FIGHT, BORED TO DEATH". Collider. Retrieved 2012-08-10.
29. ^ "Tea Party "Racially motivated"". weaselzippers. Retrieved 2012-08-07.
30. ^ Johnson, Zach (August 13, 2012). "Exclusive: Confirmed: Zach Galifianakis Marries Quinn Lundberg!". Us Weekly. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
31. ^ Eells, Josh (23 June 2011). "Zach Galifianakis, Reluctant Superstar: The Rolling Stone Cover Story". Rolling Stone Magazine. Retrieved 21 November 2012.

## External links[edit]

| Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: API

| Wikimedia Commons has media related to API.

- Official website
- API on Myspace
- API at the Internet Movie Database
- Works by or about API in libraries (WorldCat catalog)

MTV Movie Award for Best Comedic Performance
Billy Crystal (1992) Robin Williams (1993) Robin Williams (1994) Jim Carrey (1995) Jim Carrey (1996) Jim Carrey (1997) Jim Carrey (1998) Adam Sandler (1999) Adam Sandler (2000) Ben Stiller (2001) Reese Witherspoon (2002) Mike Myers (2003) Jack Black (2004) Dustin Hoffman (2005) Steve Carell (2006) Sacha Baron Cohen (2007) Johnny Depp (2008) Jim Carrey (2009) Zach Galifianakis (2010) Emma Stone (2011) Melissa McCarthy (2012)

Persondata
Name | Galifianakis, Zach
Alternative names | Galifianakis, Zachary Knight
Short description | American actor, comedian, writer
Date of birth | 1969-10-01
Place of birth | Wilkesboro, North Carolina, United States
Date of death |
Place of death |