Lingqiao Liu


2022

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Progressive Class Semantic Matching for Semi-supervised Text Classification
Haiming Xu | Lingqiao Liu | Ehsan Abbasnejad
Proceedings of the 2022 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies

Semi-supervised learning is a promising way to reduce the annotation cost for text-classification. Combining with pre-trained language models (PLMs), e.g., BERT, recent semi-supervised learning methods achieved impressive performance. In this work, we further investigate the marriage between semi-supervised learning and a pre-trained language model. Unlike existing approaches that utilize PLMs only for model parameter initialization, we explore the inherent topic matching capability inside PLMs for building a more powerful semi-supervised learning approach. Specifically, we propose a joint semi-supervised learning process that can progressively build a standard K-way classifier and a matching network for the input text and the Class Semantic Representation (CSR). The CSR will be initialized from the given labeled sentences and progressively updated through the training process. By means of extensive experiments, we show that our method can not only bring remarkable improvement to baselines, but also overall be more stable, and achieves state-of-the-art performance in semi-supervised text classification.

2021

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Don’t Miss the Labels: Label-semantic Augmented Meta-Learner for Few-Shot Text Classification
Qiaoyang Luo | Lingqiao Liu | Yuhao Lin | Wei Zhang
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL-IJCNLP 2021

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Contextualize Knowledge Bases with Transformer for End-to-end Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems
Yanjie Gou | Yinjie Lei | Lingqiao Liu | Yong Dai | Chunxu Shen
Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing

Incorporating knowledge bases (KB) into end-to-end task-oriented dialogue systems is challenging, since it requires to properly represent the entity of KB, which is associated with its KB context and dialogue context. The existing works represent the entity with only perceiving a part of its KB context, which can lead to the less effective representation due to the information loss, and adversely favor KB reasoning and response generation. To tackle this issue, we explore to fully contextualize the entity representation by dynamically perceiving all the relevant entities and dialogue history. To achieve this, we propose a COntext-aware Memory Enhanced Transformer framework (COMET), which treats the KB as a sequence and leverages a novel Memory Mask to enforce the entity to only focus on its relevant entities and dialogue history, while avoiding the distraction from the irrelevant entities. Through extensive experiments, we show that our COMET framework can achieve superior performance over the state of the arts.