Hang Lv
2025
RAPID: Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Long Text Generation with Writing Planning and Information Discovery
Hongchao Gu
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Dexun Li
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Kuicai Dong
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Hao Zhang
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Hang Lv
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Hao Wang
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Defu Lian
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Yong Liu
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Enhong Chen
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025
Generating knowledge-intensive and comprehensive long texts, such as encyclopedia articles, remains significant challenges for Large Language Models. It requires not only the precise integration of facts but also the maintenance of thematic coherence throughout the article. Existing methods, such as multi-agent discussion, often struggle with issues like hallucinations, topic incoherence, and significant latency. To address these challenges, we propose RAPID, an efficient **R**etrieval-**A**ugmented long text generation framework with writing **P**lanning and **I**nformation **D**iscovery. RAPID consists of three main modules: (1) Retrieval-augmented preliminary outline generation to reduce hallucinations, (2) Attribute-constrained search for efficient information discovery, (3) Plan-guided article generation for enhanced coherence. Extensive experiments on our newly compiled benchmark dataset, FreshWiki-2024, demonstrate that RAPID significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods across a wide range of evaluation metrics (long-text generation, outline quality, latency, etc). Our work provides a robust and efficient solution to the challenges of automated long-text generation.
Adaptive Schema-aware Event Extraction with Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Sheng Liang
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Hang Lv
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Zhihao Wen
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Yaxiong Wu
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Yongyue Zhang
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Hao Wang
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Yong Liu
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2025
Event extraction (EE) is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP) that involves identifying and extracting event information from unstructured text. Effective EE in real-world scenarios requires two key steps: selecting appropriate schemas from hundreds of candidates and executing the extraction process.Existing research exhibits two critical gaps: (1) the rigid schema fixation in existing pipeline systems, and (2) the absence of benchmarks for evaluating joint schema matching and extraction.Although large language models (LLMs) offer potential solutions, their schema hallucination tendencies and context window limitations pose challenges for practical deployment. In response, we propose Adaptive Schema-aware Event Extraction (ASEE), a novel paradigm combining schema paraphrasing with schema retrieval-augmented generation. ASEE adeptly retrieves paraphrased schemas and accurately generates targeted structures.To facilitate rigorous evaluation, we construct the Multi-Dimensional Schema-aware Event Extraction (MD-SEE) benchmark, which systematically consolidates 12 datasets across diverse domains, complexity levels, and language settings.Extensive evaluations on MD-SEE show that our proposed ASEE demonstrates strong adaptability across various scenarios, significantly improving the accuracy of event extraction. Our codes and datasets are available at https://github.com/USTC-StarTeam/ASEE.git
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Co-authors
- Yong Liu 2
- Hao Wang (汪浩, 王昊, 王浩) 2
- Enhong Chen 1
- Kuicai Dong 1
- Hongchao Gu 1
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