IMFinE:An Integrated BERT-CNN-BiGRU Model for Mental Health Detection in Financial Context on Textual Data

Ashraf Kamal, Padmapriya Mohankumar, Vishal K Singh


Abstract
Nowadays, mental health is a global issue. It is a pervasive phenomenon over online social network platforms. It is observed in varied categories, such as depression, suicide, and stress on the Web. Hence, mental health detection problem is receiving continuous attention among computational linguistics researchers. On the other hand, public emotions and reactions play a significant role in financial domain and the issue of mental health is directly associated. In this paper, we propose a new study to detect mental health in financial context. It starts with two-step data filtration steps to prepare the mental health dataset in financial context. A new model called IMFinE is introduced. It consists of an input layer, followed by two relevant BERT embedding layers, a convolutional neural network, a bidirectional gated recurrent unit, and finally, dense and output layers. The empirical evaluation of the proposed model is performed on Reddit datasets and it shows impressive results in terms of precision, recall, and f-score. It also outperforms relevant state-of-the-art and baseline methods. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study on mental health detection in financial context.
Anthology ID:
2022.icon-main.19
Volume:
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON)
Month:
December
Year:
2022
Address:
New Delhi, India
Editors:
Md. Shad Akhtar, Tanmoy Chakraborty
Venue:
ICON
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
139–148
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.icon-main.19
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Cite (ACL):
Ashraf Kamal, Padmapriya Mohankumar, and Vishal K Singh. 2022. IMFinE:An Integrated BERT-CNN-BiGRU Model for Mental Health Detection in Financial Context on Textual Data. In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON), pages 139–148, New Delhi, India. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
IMFinE:An Integrated BERT-CNN-BiGRU Model for Mental Health Detection in Financial Context on Textual Data (Kamal et al., ICON 2022)
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