Summarizing Behavioral Change Goals from SMS Exchanges to Support Health Coaches

Itika Gupta, Barbara Di Eugenio, Brian D. Ziebart, Bing Liu, Ben S. Gerber, Lisa K. Sharp


Abstract
Regular physical activity is associated with a reduced risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and improved mental well-being. Yet, more than half of the US population is insufficiently active. Health coaching has been successful in promoting healthy behaviors. In this paper, we present our work towards assisting health coaches by extracting the physical activity goal the user and coach negotiate via text messages. We show that information captured by dialogue acts can help to improve the goal extraction results. We employ both traditional and transformer-based machine learning models for dialogue acts prediction and find them statistically indistinguishable in performance on our health coaching dataset. Moreover, we discuss the feedback provided by the health coaches when evaluating the correctness of the extracted goal summaries. This work is a step towards building a virtual assistant health coach to promote a healthy lifestyle.
Anthology ID:
2021.sigdial-1.31
Volume:
Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
Month:
July
Year:
2021
Address:
Singapore and Online
Editors:
Haizhou Li, Gina-Anne Levow, Zhou Yu, Chitralekha Gupta, Berrak Sisman, Siqi Cai, David Vandyke, Nina Dethlefs, Yan Wu, Junyi Jessy Li
Venue:
SIGDIAL
SIG:
SIGDIAL
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
276–289
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.sigdial-1.31
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.sigdial-1.31
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Itika Gupta, Barbara Di Eugenio, Brian D. Ziebart, Bing Liu, Ben S. Gerber, and Lisa K. Sharp. 2021. Summarizing Behavioral Change Goals from SMS Exchanges to Support Health Coaches. In Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, pages 276–289, Singapore and Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Summarizing Behavioral Change Goals from SMS Exchanges to Support Health Coaches (Gupta et al., SIGDIAL 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/add_acl24_videos/2021.sigdial-1.31.pdf
Video:
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FxAJvs93WA