Retrieval of Temporal Event Sequences from Textual Descriptions

Zefang Liu, Yinzhu Quan


Abstract
Retrieving temporal event sequences from textual descriptions is crucial for applications such as analyzing e-commerce behavior, monitoring social media activities, and tracking criminal incidents. To advance this task, we introduce TESRBench, a comprehensive benchmark for temporal event sequence retrieval (TESR) from textual descriptions. TESRBench includes diverse real-world datasets with synthesized and reviewed textual descriptions, providing a strong foundation for evaluating retrieval performance and addressing challenges in this domain. Building on this benchmark, we propose TPP-Embedding, a novel model for embedding and retrieving event sequences. The model leverages the TPP-LLM framework, integrating large language models (LLMs) with temporal point processes (TPPs) to encode both event texts and times. By pooling representations and applying a contrastive loss, it unifies temporal dynamics and event semantics in a shared embedding space, aligning sequence-level embeddings of event sequences and their descriptions. TPP-Embedding demonstrates superior performance over baseline models across TESRBench datasets, establishing it as a powerful solution for the temporal event sequence retrieval task.
Anthology ID:
2025.knowledgenlp-1.3
Volume:
Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Knowledge-Augmented Methods for Natural Language Processing
Month:
May
Year:
2025
Address:
Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
Editors:
Weijia Shi, Wenhao Yu, Akari Asai, Meng Jiang, Greg Durrett, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Luke Zettlemoyer
Venues:
KnowledgeNLP | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
37–49
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/Ingest-2025-COMPUTEL/2025.knowledgenlp-1.3/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Zefang Liu and Yinzhu Quan. 2025. Retrieval of Temporal Event Sequences from Textual Descriptions. In Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Knowledge-Augmented Methods for Natural Language Processing, pages 37–49, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Retrieval of Temporal Event Sequences from Textual Descriptions (Liu & Quan, KnowledgeNLP 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/Ingest-2025-COMPUTEL/2025.knowledgenlp-1.3.pdf